Policy Recommendations
The Democratic People’s Republic of Korea
- Cease immediately all violations of the United Nations Convention Against Torture and the United Nations Convention on the Rights of the Child.
- Respect all rights guaranteed in the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
- Close down immediately labor and concentration camp systems; enforce restrictions on rape, torture and severe interrogation of defendants and accused criminals, as well as forced abortions and infanticide.
- End public executions immediately.
- Permit international aid workers access to aid distribution and transparency.
- Provide aid to citizens in need regardless of political loyalty, religion or parentage.
- Decriminalize border crossing.
- Protect universally mandated freedoms of speech, religion, and the right to assembly.
- Permit free flow of information to citizenry, and respect freedoms of the press.
- Permit governmental, cultural, academic and athletic exchanges abroad.
The International Community
- Press the DPRK on human rights, transparency in aid distribution, shutting down concentration
camps, and respecting the Universal Declaration of Human Rights.
- Support NGO efforts as well as the distribution of transparent, closely–monitored aid, medicine and other necessities
into the DPRK, via the WFP and UNICEF.
- Accept North Korean refugees or alter policy to do so; support NK refugee resettlement.
- Support flow of free information into the DPRK, via short wave radio broadcasts and other means.
- Investigate North Korean forced labor factories and camps in Russia, the Czech Republic, Mongolia, Poland and other nations.
6–Party Talks
- Place human rights as a condition in any and all negotiations with the DPRK, as in the Helsinki Framework.
The United States of America
- Engage in bilateral negotiations with the DPRK, with human rights as a prioritized condition.
- Engage in a peace treaty ending the Korean War and normalization of relations with the DPRK,
including opening of official US offices in Pyongyang, and vice versa.
- Increase and expedite acceptance of North Korean refugees to the United States.
The People’s Republic of China
- Allow UNHCR unimpeded access to North Korean refugees in compliance with international conventions and agreements.
- Cease repatriation immediately of North Korean refugees to the DPRK.
- Legalize status of mixed–race North Korean–Chinese children in the PRC; permit schooling, work permits and medical care.
- Uphold minimum standards of transparency in humanitarian aid to the DPRK.
- Permit faster exit visas for North Korean refugees protected by third countries in the PRC.
The Republic of Korea (South Korea)
- Uphold minimum standards of transparency in all humanitarian aid to the DPRK.
- Verify economic trade and investment does not subsidize slave labor in inter–Korean economic projects, or human rights abuses in the concentration camp system.
- Permit the National Human Rights Commission to speak freely on the issue of North Korean human rights.
- Continue refugee resettlement program after NK refugees graduate from state Hanawon program.
- Protect North Korean refugees in China, recognized as ROK citizens under South Korea’s Constitution.
- Appoint a Cabinet-level Minister for North Korean human rights, to investigate human rights abuses in the DPRK, publicize findings, and negotiate with the DPRK to end them.